The European Union is showing notable progress in its race against the clock to meet its climate and energy commitments by 2030. This is revealed in the assessment published by the European Commission, which scrutinized the national energy-climate plans (NECPs) of member states.
Since the recommendations made by Brussels in December 2023, several countries have revised their plans upwards. As a result, the EU is now on a credible trajectory to achieve, or even approach, the target of a 55% reduction in net greenhouse gas emissions compared to 1990. However, this is contingent on states implementing all the announced measures, both at the national and European levels.
In addition to the reduction in emissions, the assessment also confirms that the course is being maintained regarding renewable energies. The share of these in the energy mix should reach at least 42.5% by 2030, in accordance with the European Climate Law.
In an international context marked by geopolitical tensions, the Commission emphasizes that Europe continues to bet on a clean energy transition while ensuring the competitiveness of its industry and addressing social issues. This strategy fits into a longer-term vision: that of carbon neutrality by 2050.
The analysis presented on May 28 also serves as a springboard to initiate discussions on the targets to be set for 2040. By then, Brussels intends to strengthen cooperation with member states to bridge the remaining gaps and accelerate the implementation of existing climate policies.
The documents detailing the conclusions of this assessment — including a Q&A sheet — are available online via the official website of the Commission.